If you run a business in Northern Ireland and you are wondering what fire alarm system you need, the short answer depends on your building type, occupancy, and how the premises is used. Most commercial buildings require a Grade A, Category L or P system designed to BS 5839-1:2017 – the British Standard that governs fire detection and alarm systems for buildings other than dwellings. A Category L system protects life; a Category P system protects property. In practice, most businesses need a combination. The system must be designed, installed, commissioned, and maintained by a competent company – ideally one certified to install fire alarm systems (check the installer’s certification scope on the relevant register) and holding ISO 9001 certification. A fire risk assessment, which is a legal requirement for all non-domestic premises in Northern Ireland under the Fire and Rescue Services (Northern Ireland) Order 2006, will confirm exactly what category and coverage your premises needs. If you have not had a fire risk assessment, that is your starting point.
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